As highlighted above, together is best when it comes to Anti-money laundering
(AML) and Anti - Fraud. AML traces the origin of funds to ensure illegally earned
money has not being disguised as legitimate, simply put any attempts to make
dirty money look clean. In contrast, the aim of Fraud-prevention is to prevent
or reduce monetary losses caused by criminal acts of deception, such as
identity theft and forgery.
Despite the
evident overlap of the AML and Fraud functions within businesses/ organisations,
these two teams are often traditionally separated. It is worthy to note that
AML and Fraud teams need to effectively work together and share best practices
on the risk/ threats they face as on many occasions the threat one faces has
the potential to affect the other. A good example could be in the case of a
credit card fraud where the fraud prevention team suspects the culprit/ those
involved might also be involved in laundering money, this suspicions can be
escalated to the AML team for review, verification of any red flags and application
of appropriate mitigation controls.
In conclusion for
effective collaboration, intelligence sharing is a must between AML and Fraud
functions and there must also be strong financial crime controls in place. This
list is not exhaustive, however the following as listed above would reduce the
effects of criminal activity and promote integrity and stability within the
financial space.
If you would like
to know more about this subject matter, you are most welcome to get in touch
with me via email contact@emgfinancialcrimeblog.com